HELP FOREIGN BUSINESSES SUCCEED IN CHINA AT EVERY STAGE

Operate in China

China Tax Filing & Compliance: Registration, Status Management, and Every Filing Handled

We manage your company’s full tax lifecycle — from initial registration and taxpayer status selection through to ongoing filing management, tax record updates, and deregistration. Every change to your company or personnel that touches the tax system, we handle it.

Tax registration is the foundation of everything your China entity does. An outdated tax record — wrong address, wrong legal representative, wrong scope — creates filing failures, banking problems, and personal tax complications that are slow and painful to unwind.

Getting Started

Tax Registration

Tax registration follows business licence issuance and must be completed before your company can issue invoices, file returns, or open a tax-linked bank account. We handle the full registration process and make the taxpayer status decision with you upfront — because changing it later adds complexity.

What We Do

  • Submit the tax registration application to the local tax bureau
  • Advise on and confirm the appropriate VAT taxpayer status (small-scale or general taxpayer)
  • Register for all applicable tax types: VAT, CIT, IIT withholding, stamp duty
  • Set up the tax control device (金税盘) for invoice issuance
  • Complete initial tax bureau onboarding requirements

What You Provide

  • Business licence (we coordinate the timing with company registration)
  • Legal representative identity document
  • Registered address lease agreement
  • Bank account details (basic account)

Taxpayer Status: Small-Scale vs General Taxpayer

The choice made at registration determines your invoicing rights, VAT deduction eligibility, and monthly reporting complexity. We advise on the right choice for your business model — for a full breakdown, see our Entity Structure & Tax Status guide →

General Taxpayer (一般纳税人)

  • Can issue VAT special invoices (专票) independently
  • Can claim input VAT deductions
  • Required for most B2B businesses
  • Mandatory above RMB 5M annual revenue
  • Voluntary upgrade available below threshold

Small-Scale Taxpayer (小规模纳税人)

  • Issues ordinary invoices (普票) at 3% rate
  • Cannot independently issue VAT special invoices
  • No input VAT deduction available
  • Lower administrative complexity
  • VAT exemption when monthly turnover below RMB 100,000

What You Receive

Tax registration completed across all applicable tax types. Taxpayer status confirmed and documented. Tax control device active. Your company is ready to issue invoices and submit filings from day one.

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Status Upgrade

General Taxpayer Application

Companies registered as small-scale taxpayers can apply to upgrade to general taxpayer status — either because annual revenue has reached the RMB 5 million threshold, or because the business requires the ability to issue VAT special invoices to clients. We manage the full application process.

What We Do

  • Confirm eligibility and advise on the right timing for the upgrade
  • Prepare and submit the general taxpayer application to the tax bureau
  • Upgrade the tax control device to general taxpayer capability
  • Update monthly VAT filing procedures to reflect the new status
  • Advise on bookkeeping changes required after the upgrade

What You Provide

  • Financial records demonstrating revenue threshold (if applying on that basis)
  • Business justification for voluntary upgrade (if applying below threshold)

What You Receive

General taxpayer status confirmed by the tax bureau. Tax control device upgraded. New status effective from the following month after approval. All filing procedures updated accordingly.

Timing matters: Once upgraded to general taxpayer status, reverting to small-scale is not straightforward. We advise on whether an upgrade makes sense for your current business model before submitting the application.

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Keeping Records Current

Tax Information Updates

Any change to your company’s registered information — address, legal representative, business scope — must be mirrored in the tax system promptly. Outdated tax records create filing failures and compliance gaps that are not always immediately visible but surface at the worst moments.

Address Change

Tax registration must be updated after any registered address change — same-district and cross-district moves both require tax bureau notification. See Corporate Changes →

Legal Representative Change

New legal representative details must be updated in the tax system. Mismatched records between SAMR and the tax bureau cause filing authentication failures.

Business Scope Change

When the business scope on the business licence is amended, the tax bureau registration must be updated to match — particularly where new activities carry different tax treatment.

Shareholder Change

Ownership changes that affect the company’s FIE status or applicable tax treaties must be reflected in the tax registration without delay.

What We Do

Critical Reminders for Legal Representatives

⚠ Personal Tax Record Requirements
1
Passport changes must be updated immediately. If the legal representative’s passport number or name changes — for example, upon passport renewal or a name change — the new details must be updated in the tax system without delay. An outdated passport number causes IIT filing authentication failures and can block the company’s monthly declarations.
2
Your bank account name must exactly match the tax system. The name on the personal bank account used for IIT refunds must be identical to the name registered in China’s tax system. Any discrepancy — including romanisation differences or name order variations — will cause the refund to be rejected.
3
IIT refunds only accept domestic Chinese bank accounts. Individual income tax refunds are processed exclusively to accounts held at Chinese domestic banks. Overseas bank accounts and accounts at foreign-owned banks operating in China (such as HSBC China or Citibank China) are not accepted for IIT refund purposes. A domestic bank account — such as Bank of China, ICBC, CMB, or equivalent — must be linked to the tax record before filing the annual settlement.

What You Receive

Tax bureau records updated and confirmed. All changes synchronised before the next filing deadline. Written confirmation of updated tax registration details archived for your records.

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Ongoing Filing Management

Monthly & Annual Filing Overview

We manage all statutory tax filings across the full calendar year — monthly, quarterly, and annual. Every filing is prepared from the accounting records we maintain, submitted on time, and confirmed back to you with the official receipt. For the complete breakdown of each tax type and what our filing service covers, see our Accounting & Bookkeeping service page →

Filing
What We Submit
Frequency
VAT Return
Output VAT, input VAT deductions, net VAT payable — all taxpayer types
Monthly
Urban Tax & Education Surcharge
城建税 and 教育费附加, calculated alongside VAT
Monthly
IIT Withholding
Individual income tax withheld from employee salaries
Monthly
Stamp Duty
Declaration on qualifying contracts executed during the period
Monthly
CIT Prepayment
Quarterly corporate income tax prepayment (企业所得税预缴)
Quarterly
CIT Annual Settlement
Full-year reconciliation of taxable income and tax liability (汇算清缴) — due 31 May
Annual

Need the annual audit coordinated alongside CIT settlement? The two are closely linked — audit results feed directly into the annual CIT return. See our Annual Audit service →

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Closing Down

Tax Deregistration

Tax deregistration must be completed before a company can proceed with full business deregistration at SAMR. It is the first and most complex step in the company closure process — all outstanding tax liabilities must be cleared, all filings brought current, and the tax bureau’s formal sign-off obtained before the SAMR deregistration can begin.

What We Do

  • Review all open tax obligations and identify any outstanding filings or liabilities
  • Bring all monthly and annual filings current before the deregistration application
  • Calculate and settle any outstanding tax liabilities, surcharges, or penalties
  • Submit the formal tax deregistration application to the tax bureau
  • Manage the tax bureau review and inspection process
  • Obtain the tax clearance certificate (清税证明) required for SAMR deregistration
  • Cancel the tax control device registration

What You Provide

  • Board / shareholder resolution to dissolve the company
  • Access to all historical tax filing records
  • Financial records for any periods not yet filed

What You Receive

Tax clearance certificate (清税证明) issued by the tax bureau — confirming all obligations are settled and the tax registration is formally closed. This certificate is a mandatory prerequisite for the SAMR company deregistration filing.

Company deregistration is significantly more complex than registration. Tax deregistration alone can take several months, particularly where historical filings are incomplete or liabilities are disputed. We strongly recommend consulting with us before making the decision to close — early planning makes the process considerably more manageable. Full company deregistration guidance, including liquidation audit requirements, is covered on our Company Deregistration page →

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Quick Answers

Frequently Asked Questions

Does a company with no revenue still need to file monthly tax returns?

Yes. Filing obligations run from the date of tax registration regardless of revenue or activity. A company with no transactions must still submit nil declarations each month. Missing a nil filing carries the same penalty as missing a substantive filing. We handle nil filings as part of our standard monthly service — nothing is skipped.

What is the difference between small-scale and general taxpayer filings in practice?

Small-scale taxpayers file a simplified VAT return with a single collection rate (3%) and no input deduction calculation. General taxpayers file a more detailed return that nets output VAT against input VAT deductions, with different rates applying to different transaction types. General taxpayer filings require more supporting documentation and tighter reconciliation with the invoice records — which is why we integrate the filing directly with the bookkeeping records we maintain.

Are there reduced corporate income tax rates available?

Yes. The standard CIT rate is 25%, but several preferential rates apply to qualifying companies. High and New Technology Enterprises (HNTE / 高新技术企业) qualify for a 15% rate. Small and low-profit enterprises (小型微利企业) meeting specific criteria qualify for reduced rates on a portion of their income. Certain free trade zone and development zone incentives also apply reduced rates or tax holidays. We assess your eligibility for applicable incentives as part of the annual CIT settlement process.

Is the CIT annual settlement the same as the annual audit?

No — they are separate processes, but closely related. The annual audit is conducted by an independent CPA firm and produces a signed financial statement. The CIT annual settlement is a tax bureau filing that uses the audited financial statements as its primary input. The audit must typically be completed before the settlement can be finalised. We coordinate both processes together so neither delays the other — for details on the audit itself, see our Annual Audit page →

My legal representative just renewed their passport. Does anything need to be updated?

Yes — promptly. The new passport number must be updated in the tax system before the next filing cycle. If the name on the passport has also changed, the tax record and any linked personal bank account must reflect the new name exactly. We handle passport and personnel updates as part of our tax information maintenance service — contact us as soon as a change occurs to avoid any filing disruption.

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Want us to take over your China tax filings?

We handle registration, status management, every monthly and annual filing, and tax record updates — so your company’s tax position is always current and correct.

Book a Consultation